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"සංවර්ධනය සහ සැලසුම්කරණය" by W.M. Leelasena offers a comprehensive exploration of development and planning principles, tailored specifically to the Sri Lankan context and encompassing broader global perspectives. This book serves as an essential resource for students, academics, practitioners, and policymakers engaged in the fields of economics, urban planning, regional development, public administration, and social sciences.
Leelasena meticulously unravels the multifaceted nature of development, moving beyond simplistic economic growth models to delve into its social, cultural, and environmental dimensions. The book critically examines various development theories, from classical modernization theories to dependency theory and more contemporary approaches like sustainable development and human development. It dissects the strengths and weaknesses of each, providing readers with a nuanced understanding of the complex landscape of development thought.
The author skillfully connects these theoretical frameworks to the practical challenges and opportunities facing Sri Lanka. "සංවර්ධනය සහ සැලසුම්කරණය" provides a detailed analysis of Sri Lanka's development trajectory, highlighting key policy decisions, their impacts, and the ongoing need for adaptive strategies. Specific focus is given to the role of planning in achieving national development goals.
The book elucidates the principles and processes of planning at various levels, from national macroeconomic planning to sectoral planning and local area development. It addresses crucial aspects such as resource allocation, infrastructure development, poverty reduction, environmental protection, and social equity. Furthermore, Leelasena explores the importance of participatory planning approaches, emphasizing the need for community involvement and stakeholder engagement in shaping development outcomes.
Beyond the theoretical underpinnings and the Sri Lankan context, "සංවර්ධනය සහ සැලසුම්කරණය" delves into practical planning tools and techniques. It provides insightful explanations of methodologies such as SWOT analysis, cost-benefit analysis, project appraisal, and monitoring and evaluation frameworks. Case studies and real-world examples are integrated throughout the book, illustrating the application of these tools in diverse development contexts.
The book emphasizes the importance of good governance, transparency, and accountability in the planning process, highlighting the critical role of effective institutional frameworks and capacity building for successful development outcomes. It also addresses the challenges posed by globalization, climate change, and rapid urbanization, emphasizing the need for innovative and sustainable planning solutions to address these complex issues.
In essence, "සංවර්ධනය සහ සැලසුම්කරණය" provides a holistic and insightful exploration of development and planning, equipping readers with the knowledge and understanding necessary to contribute meaningfully to the advancement of sustainable and equitable development in Sri Lanka and beyond. It serves as a valuable resource for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of the challenges and opportunities inherent in the pursuit of progress. |
