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## ආර්ථික විද්යාවට හැඳින්වීමක් 1 by අතපත්තු, ඩැනී: A Comprehensive Introduction to Economics in Sinhala
"ආර්ථික විද්යාවට හැඳින්වීමක් 1" (Introduction to Economics 1) by අතපත්තු, ඩැනී is widely recognized as a foundational text for understanding the principles of economics, specifically tailored for Sinhala-speaking students. This book serves as a gateway to the often complex world of economics, presenting core concepts in a clear, concise, and culturally relevant manner. It aims to demystify economic theory and equip readers with the tools necessary to analyze economic issues relevant to Sri Lanka and the global landscape.
The book systematically explores fundamental economic concepts, starting with the very definition of economics and its scope. It delves into the problem of scarcity, the need for choices, and the crucial role of opportunity cost in decision-making. It meticulously outlines different economic systems, comparing and contrasting capitalism, socialism, and mixed economies, while reflecting on their practical implications. The text thoroughly examines the concepts of supply and demand, market equilibrium, and price elasticity, illustrating these principles with real-world examples pertinent to the Sri Lankan context. Students will gain a solid understanding of how market forces interact to determine prices and quantities of goods and services.
Furthermore, "ආර්ථික විද්යාවට හැඳින්වීමක් 1" provides a detailed introduction to microeconomics. It comprehensively explores consumer behavior, utility maximization, and demand analysis. The book also delves into the theory of production, cost analysis, and the behavior of firms under different market structures, including perfect competition, monopoly, and oligopoly. This understanding is crucial for comprehending how firms make decisions regarding production, pricing, and resource allocation.
Beyond the core principles, the book emphasizes the application of economic thinking to real-world problems. It integrates examples and case studies relevant to the Sri Lankan economy, allowing students to connect theoretical concepts to practical scenarios. It may touch upon topics such as poverty, income inequality, inflation, unemployment, and the role of government in the economy, providing a framework for understanding these challenges and evaluating potential policy solutions.
Written in accessible Sinhala, "ආර්ථික විද්යාවට හැඳින්වීමක් 1" avoids unnecessary jargon and uses relatable analogies to facilitate comprehension. The book often incorporates diagrams, charts, and tables to visually illustrate complex economic concepts, making it an invaluable resource for students pursuing undergraduate studies in economics, business administration, and related fields. It also serves as a helpful resource for anyone seeking a solid understanding of the fundamental principles that govern economic activity. This book goes beyond simply presenting theory; it empowers readers to critically analyze economic issues and contribute to informed discussions about the economic challenges and opportunities facing Sri Lanka and the world. |
